Growing Fig Trees in Containers requires selecting and using the proper soil.
Always use a light soil-based compost (Promix or Agromix), because it is less heavy, and therefore it will be easier to move the container in and out of your storage in the spring and fall. These soil-based composts will also dry faster, therefore allowing the roots to breath better.
Fig trees prefer well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.5. They also prefer soil that is rich in organic matter, as this helps to provide the nutrients that the tree needs to grow and thrive.
By using a well-draining soil mix and adding organic matter, such as compost, you can help to ensure that your fig tree has the nutrients it needs to grow and thrive.
Here are a few options for soil to use for fig trees:
Potting soil:
Potting soil is a lightweight, well-draining soil mix that is specifically formulated for container plants. It is usually made from a combination of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite, and may also contain fertilizers or other additives to help support plant growth. Potting soil is a good choice for fig trees grown in containers, as it is easy to work with and provides good drainage.
Garden soil:
Garden soil can also be used for fig trees, but it is important to make sure that it is well-draining and not too heavy. If your garden soil is dense and poorly draining, you may want to mix in some perlite or other drainage material to improve the soil structure.
Compost:
Adding compost to the soil can help to enrich it and provide the fig tree with the nutrients it needs to grow and thrive. Compost is a good source of organic matter and can help to improve the soil structure and drainage.
Consider the Mix:
Fig trees grow best in soil that is rich in organic matter, so if your soil is poor or lacking in nutrients, you may want to consider adding compost or other organic matter to improve it.
Test the pH:
Fig trees prefer a soil pH between 6.0 and 6.5, which is slightly acidic. If your soil is too alkaline or too acidic, it may be necessary to adjust the pH to create a more suitable growing environment for the tree. You can test the pH of your soil using a soil pH testing kit or by taking a soil sample to a local extension office or gardening center.
Improve drainage:
Fig trees prefer well-draining soil, so if your soil is prone to waterlogging, you may want to mix in some perlite or other drainage material to improve the soil structure.
Keep in mind that since your fig tree will live in a container, it will require more frequent watering especially during the hot summer days.